Total no of Languages of the world - Languages on the verge of extinction - Google's Endangered Languages Project - a Humanitarian Project to save languages under threat of extinction.
Very few of us probably
know how many languages are spoken in the world today. It is very difficult to count
even, because it is not possible to access all the languages of the world by
any certain organization.
Besides, there are chances of controversies regarding which is merely a dialect and which is a complete language. However, according to ethnologue.com there are 6,809 languages in the world today. According
to the linguistic experts half of these
languages will be extinct by the end of this century. Yes, extinct! And this is
happening at a very rapid pace. The extinction of a language is comparable to
the extinction of a species. The knowledge and information gathered in that
language through several generations will be lost forever. Do you disagree? I
am giving an example. On 26th December 2004 there was a tsunami in
the coastal areas of India and some other countries of Indian Ocean. Around
2,30,000 people were killed in 14 countries. Andaman and Nicobar islands of
India were severely affected but surprisingly the aboriginals of Andaman and
Nicobar Islands (Onge, Jarawa, Sentinel etc.) were not affected by the tsunami.
These aboriginals have acquired knowledge through generation after generation
to read the phenomena of nature and act accordingly, and this knowledge is
stored in their languages. Had these languages been abolished the information
and knowledge stored in these languages will also be lost.Besides, there are chances of controversies regarding which is merely a dialect and which is a complete language. However, according to ethnologue.com there are 6,809 languages in the world today. According
Recently Google has
taken a humanitarian project by the name “The Endangered Languages Project” to save the languages under threat of
extinction. This project “is an online resource to record, access, and share
samples of and research on endangered languages, as well as to share advice and
best practices for those working to document or strengthen languages under
threat.”Google uses its technologies and resources to help “the
organizations and individuals working to confront language endangerment by
documenting, preserving and teaching them.”
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